Post 115 -by Gautam Shah
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A person individually can have expertise or keen interest in a specific field.
The person, however joins an existing organization to contribute the specific
know-how, or such individuals come together to explore it. All
organizations intend to work intensively in areas that are analogous to
their aims. Organization, however, cannot operate just by intent or
facilities. Organization needs opportunities to build up the core
competence.
Core competence leads an organization into specific jobs, by way of
excelling in results, efficiency of work procedure or job handling,
efficiencies of input-benefit ratio, and client satisfaction. The
repetition of opportunities leads to learning, experimentation and
satisfaction. Core competence is perceived as an innovative pursuit
that can cause enough synergies, to make the organization behave like
self correcting or continuously adjusting biological entities.
Core competence is also seen as Generalization versus
Specialization. Some organizers believe that generalization, as a
capacity to handle all types of projects and under whatever
circumstances, is very essential for continuance. And if the need arises
experts can be hired to meet the exigency. The generalization allows
them to handle projects of routine nature, in an efficient, economic
and time bound manner. Projects that are very large in scale, requiring
little innovation, and of repetitive nature are handled by such
organizations. Their service or fee’s charges are very competitive.
Specialization cannot be achieved by intent alone. One must grab
projects that reinforce their skills, even by discounting the fees or
profits. And, if opportunities in the desired field are few, one must
strive for excellence in the smaller sections of the routine (or ‘bread-butter’ jobs). Specialization is equated with a single person in charge
of organization, rather than group based practices. An Autocratic
leader stimulates an organization towards an acute specialization,
whereas a Bohemian leader dissipates the energy and de-focuses and
strives for generalization. A Democratic leader will continuously
review and revise, the aims of the organization, and plan the resources,
to make the organization creative.
Creativity is not in specialization (capacity to excel in limited fields)
nor in generalization (capacity to handle many different situations) in
any field. Design creativity is seen in radical solution, proficiency in
sustaining the technical superiority and learning. Design efficiency is
perceived for being productive, cost efficacy and organizational
ranking or super-ordination.
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