WATER and ITS MEANING
Post 113 --by Gautam Shah
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Water is a great cleanser, it washes, and therefore heals and
purifies. It softens so dissolves and penetrates everything. It
nourishes and enlivens, and so satisfies. Our Earth, our body and
all organisms contain 75-80% water, as the constituent matter.
Water is in dynamic equilibrium as its heat content is
continuously balanced by transition from gas to liquid to gas
at ambient temperatures. It is rarely pure, always has
something, mainly salts, dissolved in it, varying its
behaviour and the electrical properties. It has good
cohesion and adhesion and capillary action. Water has
a high dielectric constant, giving it an ability to make
electrostatic bonds with other molecules, meaning it can
eliminate the attraction of the opposite charges of the
surrounding ions.
Air and Water are our two basic realities. The air begins and ends
our conscious life, it is invisible and we realize its presence when
we consciously breathe it. The encounters with water begin with
embryonic fluid, and continue through the life. Water is
omnipresent in our body and psyche.
The touch-feel of water by various limbs of the body, fingers,
palm, feet, forehead, head, eyes or lips carries a sensorial and
spiritual meaning. A wisp of moist air on a dry skin gives
immense joy, a drop on the lisp revives a life, a sprinkle on
forehead cools the fever, an anointment over head blesses the
ethereal soul, and few driblets can quench thrust of a lifetime. A
dip cleanses not just the body but the soul, and immersion reforms
or baptize one forever, and a wudu or wash prepares you for the
holy encounter.
Birth to death, all our activities are connected to water. Several
water related processes such as sprinkling, anointing, partaking
holy water, washing of body limbs, baths and dips, or full body
immersions, are ordained in various faiths and regions. These
processes also vary with terrain, climate or season, traditions,
availability of process-conductor or priest, technology on hand,
political compulsions and effects of other cultures.
All procreative fluids whether it is sperm, embryonic fluids, milk,
or blood, are connected, detailed and metaphorically accepted
with water. An unborn child gets a ‘shower’ of blessings, gifts,
rice, etc. from friends or relatives as a social event or a religious
ceremony. Post birth, the ceremonies are for real or ritualistic
cleansing of the mother and child. A child passes through
several such water related rituals till the age of prime-hood, such
as baptism, tonsorial, ablutions, turmeric anointing baths for
marriage, post death immersions and cooling of ashes.
Water by and changing its state, and while continuously flowing,
sheds the impurities and remains pristine. It has little to offer
beyond a deep satiation and the tactile perception. It has no
colour of its own except endowed by the surroundings. It has
no form but bubbles or ripples with air. It has no sound other
than the rubbed by the surfaces. Pure water has no taste but
of dissolved contents. Water is what we give it and expect of it.
Rituals are interactions between humans and the
environment, where God is made a witness. Water is the
element that makes one aware of the environment, therefore the
God. Water is embodied in rituals, lifestyles, practices, and our
subliminal behaviour. The rituals turn the water holy or the holy
water make for the ritual. The holy water is what one believes in.
A flowing water separates the dissolved and suspended matter
and so becomes pure and holy. The water also becomes worthy
by ephemeral processes such as chants, Mantras and other
conducts.
Processes that are good for humans are better for idols of Gods.
In India idols are treated with water such as Abhisheka (bathing-offering of five nectars or Panch-amrutam made of water, milk,
yogurt, ghee-clarified butter and honey), Prakshala (water
bathing with or without milk), and Tarpana or Ardhya (an
offering of water and other substances to all Gods, Planets and
other spirits whenever a Mantra associated with it is recited).
Water is used for self cleansing or Aachaman. These include
sprinkling, pouring out and partaking a small amount of water.
Aachaman occurs during major religious ceremonies, day to day
prayers, specific activities like before and after taking food, toilet,
outdoor visit, visits to a low cast person’s place, etc.
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